2 * linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020e.S: MMU functions for ARM1020
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 ARM Limited
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
6 * hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23 * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
24 * functions on the arm1020e.
26 #include <linux/linkage.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <asm/assembler.h>
29 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
30 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
31 #include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
32 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
33 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
35 #include "proc-macros.S"
38 * This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated
39 * using the single invalidate entry instructions. Anything larger
40 * than this, and we go for the whole cache.
42 * This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest
45 #define MAX_AREA_SIZE 32768
48 * The size of one data cache line.
50 #define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32
53 * The number of data cache segments.
55 #define CACHE_DSEGMENTS 16
58 * The number of lines in a cache segment.
60 #define CACHE_DENTRIES 64
63 * This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to
64 * clean the whole cache, rather than using the individual
65 * cache line maintenance instructions.
67 #define CACHE_DLIMIT 32768
71 * cpu_arm1020e_proc_init()
73 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_proc_init)
77 * cpu_arm1020e_proc_fin()
79 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_proc_fin)
80 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
81 bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...i............
82 bic r0, r0, #0x000e @ ............wca.
83 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches
87 * cpu_arm1020e_reset(loc)
89 * Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the
90 * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
91 * to what would be the reset vector.
93 * loc: location to jump to for soft reset
96 .pushsection .idmap.text, "ax"
97 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_reset)
99 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches
100 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
102 mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
104 mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
105 bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam
106 bic ip, ip, #0x1100 @ ...i...s........
107 mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
109 ENDPROC(cpu_arm1020e_reset)
113 * cpu_arm1020e_do_idle()
116 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_do_idle)
117 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt
120 /* ================================= CACHE ================================ */
127 * Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire icache.
129 ENTRY(arm1020e_flush_icache_all)
130 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
132 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
135 ENDPROC(arm1020e_flush_icache_all)
138 * flush_user_cache_all()
140 * Invalidate all cache entries in a particular address
143 ENTRY(arm1020e_flush_user_cache_all)
146 * flush_kern_cache_all()
148 * Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
150 ENTRY(arm1020e_flush_kern_cache_all)
154 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
155 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
156 mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5 @ 16 segments
157 1: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
158 2: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean+invalidate D index
159 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
160 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
162 bcs 1b @ segments 15 to 0
165 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
166 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
168 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
172 * flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
174 * Invalidate a range of cache entries in the specified
177 * - start - start address (inclusive)
178 * - end - end address (exclusive)
179 * - flags - vm_flags for this space
181 ENTRY(arm1020e_flush_user_cache_range)
183 sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size
184 cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
185 bhs __flush_whole_cache
187 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
188 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
189 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
194 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
195 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
197 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
201 * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
203 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
204 * region described by start. If you have non-snooping
205 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
207 * - start - virtual start address
208 * - end - virtual end address
210 ENTRY(arm1020e_coherent_kern_range)
213 * coherent_user_range(start, end)
215 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
216 * region described by start. If you have non-snooping
217 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
219 * - start - virtual start address
220 * - end - virtual end address
222 ENTRY(arm1020e_coherent_user_range)
224 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
226 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
227 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
229 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
230 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
232 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
235 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
240 * flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
242 * Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
245 * - addr - kernel address
246 * - size - region size
248 ENTRY(arm1020e_flush_kern_dcache_area)
250 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
252 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
253 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
257 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
261 * dma_inv_range(start, end)
263 * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
264 * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
265 * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
268 * - start - virtual start address
269 * - end - virtual end address
273 arm1020e_dma_inv_range:
275 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
276 tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
277 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
278 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
279 tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
280 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
281 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
282 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
286 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
290 * dma_clean_range(start, end)
292 * Clean the specified virtual address range.
294 * - start - virtual start address
295 * - end - virtual end address
299 arm1020e_dma_clean_range:
301 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
302 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
303 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
304 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
308 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
312 * dma_flush_range(start, end)
314 * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
316 * - start - virtual start address
317 * - end - virtual end address
319 ENTRY(arm1020e_dma_flush_range)
321 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
322 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
323 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
324 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
328 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
332 * dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
333 * - start - kernel virtual start address
334 * - size - size of region
335 * - dir - DMA direction
337 ENTRY(arm1020e_dma_map_area)
339 cmp r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
340 beq arm1020e_dma_clean_range
341 bcs arm1020e_dma_inv_range
342 b arm1020e_dma_flush_range
343 ENDPROC(arm1020e_dma_map_area)
346 * dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
347 * - start - kernel virtual start address
348 * - size - size of region
349 * - dir - DMA direction
351 ENTRY(arm1020e_dma_unmap_area)
353 ENDPROC(arm1020e_dma_unmap_area)
355 .globl arm1020e_flush_kern_cache_louis
356 .equ arm1020e_flush_kern_cache_louis, arm1020e_flush_kern_cache_all
358 @ define struct cpu_cache_fns (see <asm/cacheflush.h> and proc-macros.S)
359 define_cache_functions arm1020e
362 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_dcache_clean_area)
363 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
365 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
366 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
367 subs r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
372 /* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
375 * cpu_arm1020e_switch_mm(pgd)
377 * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
379 * pgd: new page tables
382 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_switch_mm)
384 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
385 mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c10, 4
386 mov r1, #0xF @ 16 segments
387 1: mov r3, #0x3F @ 64 entries
388 2: mov ip, r3, LSL #26 @ shift up entry
389 orr ip, ip, r1, LSL #5 @ shift in/up index
390 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c14, 2 @ Clean & Inval DCache entry
394 bge 2b @ entries 3F to 0
397 bge 1b @ segments 15 to 0
401 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
402 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
404 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
405 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
406 mcr p15, 0, r1, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
411 * cpu_arm1020e_set_pte(ptep, pte)
413 * Set a PTE and flush it out
416 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_set_pte_ext)
420 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
421 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
423 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
426 .type __arm1020e_setup, #function
429 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate I,D caches on v4
430 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4
432 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
434 adr r5, arm1020e_crval
436 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register v4
439 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
440 orr r0, r0, #0x4000 @ .R.. .... .... ....
443 .size __arm1020e_setup, . - __arm1020e_setup
447 * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
448 * .011 1001 ..11 0101
450 .type arm1020e_crval, #object
452 crval clear=0x00007f3f, mmuset=0x00003935, ucset=0x00001930
455 @ define struct processor (see <asm/proc-fns.h> and proc-macros.S)
456 define_processor_functions arm1020e, dabort=v4t_early_abort, pabort=legacy_pabort
460 string cpu_arch_name, "armv5te"
461 string cpu_elf_name, "v5"
462 string cpu_arm1020e_name, "ARM1020E"
466 .section ".proc.info.init", #alloc
468 .type __arm1020e_proc_info,#object
469 __arm1020e_proc_info:
470 .long 0x4105a200 @ ARM 1020TE (Architecture v5TE)
472 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
474 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
476 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
478 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
480 initfn __arm1020e_setup, __arm1020e_proc_info
483 .long HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB | HWCAP_EDSP
484 .long cpu_arm1020e_name
485 .long arm1020e_processor_functions
488 .long arm1020e_cache_fns
489 .size __arm1020e_proc_info, . - __arm1020e_proc_info