arch/arm/kernel/smp.c

   1 /*
   2  *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/smp.c
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright (C) 2002 ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved.
   5  *
   6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9  */
  10 #include <linux/module.h>
  11 #include <linux/delay.h>
  12 #include <linux/init.h>
  13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  14 #include <linux/sched.h>
  15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  16 #include <linux/cache.h>
  17 #include <linux/profile.h>
  18 #include <linux/errno.h>
  19 #include <linux/mm.h>
  20 #include <linux/err.h>
  21 #include <linux/cpu.h>
  22 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  23 #include <linux/irq.h>
  24 #include <linux/nmi.h>
  25 #include <linux/percpu.h>
  26 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
  27 #include <linux/completion.h>
  28 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
  29 #include <linux/irq_work.h>
  30 #include <linux/slab.h>
  31
  32 #include <linux/atomic.h>
  33 #include <asm/bugs.h>
  34 #include <asm/smp.h>
  35 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  36 #include <asm/cpu.h>
  37 #include <asm/cputype.h>
  38 #include <asm/exception.h>
  39 #include <asm/idmap.h>
  40 #include <asm/topology.h>
  41 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  42 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  43 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  44 #include <asm/procinfo.h>
  45 #include <asm/processor.h>
  46 #include <asm/sections.h>
  47 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  48 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  49 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
  50 #include <asm/virt.h>
  51 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
  52 #include <asm/mpu.h>
  53
  54 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  55 #include <trace/events/ipi.h>
  56
  57 /*
  58  * as from 2.5, kernels no longer have an init_tasks structure
  59  * so we need some other way of telling a new secondary core
  60  * where to place its SVC stack
  61  */
  62 struct secondary_data secondary_data;
  63
  64 /*
  65  * control for which core is the next to come out of the secondary
  66  * boot "holding pen"
  67  */
  68 volatile int pen_release = -1;
  69
  70 enum ipi_msg_type {
  71         IPI_WAKEUP,
  72         IPI_TIMER,
  73         IPI_RESCHEDULE,
  74         IPI_CALL_FUNC,
  75         IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE,
  76         IPI_CPU_STOP,
  77         IPI_IRQ_WORK,
  78         IPI_COMPLETION,
  79         IPI_CPU_BACKTRACE = 15,
  80 };
  81
  82 static DECLARE_COMPLETION(cpu_running);
  83
  84 static struct smp_operations smp_ops;
  85
  86 void __init smp_set_ops(const struct smp_operations *ops)
  87 {
  88         if (ops)
  89                 smp_ops = *ops;
  90 };
  91
  92 static unsigned long get_arch_pgd(pgd_t *pgd)
  93 {
  94 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
  95         return __phys_to_pfn(virt_to_phys(pgd));
  96 #else
  97         return virt_to_phys(pgd);
  98 #endif
  99 }
 100
 101 #if defined(CONFIG_BIG_LITTLE) && defined(CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR)
 102 static int secondary_biglittle_prepare(unsigned int cpu)
 103 {
 104         if (!cpu_vtable[cpu])
 105                 cpu_vtable[cpu] = kzalloc(sizeof(*cpu_vtable[cpu]), GFP_KERNEL);
 106
 107         return cpu_vtable[cpu] ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
 108 }
 109
 110 static void secondary_biglittle_init(void)
 111 {
 112         init_proc_vtable(lookup_processor(read_cpuid_id())->proc);
 113 }
 114 #else
 115 static int secondary_biglittle_prepare(unsigned int cpu)
 116 {
 117         return 0;
 118 }
 119
 120 static void secondary_biglittle_init(void)
 121 {
 122 }
 123 #endif
 124
 125 int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
 126 {
 127         int ret;
 128
 129         if (!smp_ops.smp_boot_secondary)
 130                 return -ENOSYS;
 131
 132         ret = secondary_biglittle_prepare(cpu);
 133         if (ret)
 134                 return ret;
 135
 136         /*
 137          * We need to tell the secondary core where to find
 138          * its stack and the page tables.
 139          */
 140         secondary_data.stack = task_stack_page(idle) + THREAD_START_SP;
 141 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_MPU
 142         secondary_data.mpu_rgn_szr = mpu_rgn_info.rgns[MPU_RAM_REGION].drsr;
 143 #endif
 144
 145 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 146         secondary_data.pgdir = virt_to_phys(idmap_pgd);
 147         secondary_data.swapper_pg_dir = get_arch_pgd(swapper_pg_dir);
 148 #endif
 149         sync_cache_w(&secondary_data);
 150
 151         /*
 152          * Now bring the CPU into our world.
 153          */
 154         ret = smp_ops.smp_boot_secondary(cpu, idle);
 155         if (ret == 0) {
 156                 /*
 157                  * CPU was successfully started, wait for it
 158                  * to come online or time out.
 159                  */
 160                 wait_for_completion_timeout(&cpu_running,
 161                                                  msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
 162
 163                 if (!cpu_online(cpu)) {
 164                         pr_crit("CPU%u: failed to come online\n", cpu);
 165                         ret = -EIO;
 166                 }
 167         } else {
 168                 pr_err("CPU%u: failed to boot: %d\n", cpu, ret);
 169         }
 170
 171
 172         memset(&secondary_data, 0, sizeof(secondary_data));
 173         return ret;
 174 }
 175
 176 /* platform specific SMP operations */
 177 void __init smp_init_cpus(void)
 178 {
 179         if (smp_ops.smp_init_cpus)
 180                 smp_ops.smp_init_cpus();
 181 }
 182
 183 int platform_can_secondary_boot(void)
 184 {
 185         return !!smp_ops.smp_boot_secondary;
 186 }
 187
 188 int platform_can_cpu_hotplug(void)
 189 {
 190 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 191         if (smp_ops.cpu_kill)
 192                 return 1;
 193 #endif
 194
 195         return 0;
 196 }
 197
 198 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 199 static int platform_cpu_kill(unsigned int cpu)
 200 {
 201         if (smp_ops.cpu_kill)
 202                 return smp_ops.cpu_kill(cpu);
 203         return 1;
 204 }
 205
 206 static int platform_cpu_disable(unsigned int cpu)
 207 {
 208         if (smp_ops.cpu_disable)
 209                 return smp_ops.cpu_disable(cpu);
 210
 211         return 0;
 212 }
 213
 214 int platform_can_hotplug_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 215 {
 216         /* cpu_die must be specified to support hotplug */
 217         if (!smp_ops.cpu_die)
 218                 return 0;
 219
 220         if (smp_ops.cpu_can_disable)
 221                 return smp_ops.cpu_can_disable(cpu);
 222
 223         /*
 224          * By default, allow disabling all CPUs except the first one,
 225          * since this is special on a lot of platforms, e.g. because
 226          * of clock tick interrupts.
 227          */
 228         return cpu != 0;
 229 }
 230
 231 /*
 232  * __cpu_disable runs on the processor to be shutdown.
 233  */
 234 int __cpu_disable(void)
 235 {
 236         unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
 237         int ret;
 238
 239         ret = platform_cpu_disable(cpu);
 240         if (ret)
 241                 return ret;
 242
 243         /*
 244          * Take this CPU offline.  Once we clear this, we can't return,
 245          * and we must not schedule until we're ready to give up the cpu.
 246          */
 247         set_cpu_online(cpu, false);
 248
 249         /*
 250          * OK - migrate IRQs away from this CPU
 251          */
 252         irq_migrate_all_off_this_cpu();
 253
 254         /*
 255          * Flush user cache and TLB mappings, and then remove this CPU
 256          * from the vm mask set of all processes.
 257          *
 258          * Caches are flushed to the Level of Unification Inner Shareable
 259          * to write-back dirty lines to unified caches shared by all CPUs.
 260          */
 261         flush_cache_louis();
 262         local_flush_tlb_all();
 263
 264         clear_tasks_mm_cpumask(cpu);
 265
 266         return 0;
 267 }
 268
 269 static DECLARE_COMPLETION(cpu_died);
 270
 271 /*
 272  * called on the thread which is asking for a CPU to be shutdown -
 273  * waits until shutdown has completed, or it is timed out.
 274  */
 275 void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
 276 {
 277         if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&cpu_died, msecs_to_jiffies(5000))) {
 278                 pr_err("CPU%u: cpu didn't die\n", cpu);
 279                 return;
 280         }
 281         pr_notice("CPU%u: shutdown\n", cpu);
 282
 283         /*
 284          * platform_cpu_kill() is generally expected to do the powering off
 285          * and/or cutting of clocks to the dying CPU.  Optionally, this may
 286          * be done by the CPU which is dying in preference to supporting
 287          * this call, but that means there is _no_ synchronisation between
 288          * the requesting CPU and the dying CPU actually losing power.
 289          */
 290         if (!platform_cpu_kill(cpu))
 291                 pr_err("CPU%u: unable to kill\n", cpu);
 292 }
 293
 294 /*
 295  * Called from the idle thread for the CPU which has been shutdown.
 296  *
 297  * Note that we disable IRQs here, but do not re-enable them
 298  * before returning to the caller. This is also the behaviour
 299  * of the other hotplug-cpu capable cores, so presumably coming
 300  * out of idle fixes this.
 301  */
 302 void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
 303 {
 304         unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
 305
 306         idle_task_exit();
 307
 308         local_irq_disable();
 309
 310         /*
 311          * Flush the data out of the L1 cache for this CPU.  This must be
 312          * before the completion to ensure that data is safely written out
 313          * before platform_cpu_kill() gets called - which may disable
 314          * *this* CPU and power down its cache.
 315          */
 316         flush_cache_louis();
 317
 318         /*
 319          * Tell __cpu_die() that this CPU is now safe to dispose of.  Once
 320          * this returns, power and/or clocks can be removed at any point
 321          * from this CPU and its cache by platform_cpu_kill().
 322          */
 323         complete(&cpu_died);
 324
 325         /*
 326          * Ensure that the cache lines associated with that completion are
 327          * written out.  This covers the case where _this_ CPU is doing the
 328          * powering down, to ensure that the completion is visible to the
 329          * CPU waiting for this one.
 330          */
 331         flush_cache_louis();
 332
 333         /*
 334          * The actual CPU shutdown procedure is at least platform (if not
 335          * CPU) specific.  This may remove power, or it may simply spin.
 336          *
 337          * Platforms are generally expected *NOT* to return from this call,
 338          * although there are some which do because they have no way to
 339          * power down the CPU.  These platforms are the _only_ reason we
 340          * have a return path which uses the fragment of assembly below.
 341          *
 342          * The return path should not be used for platforms which can
 343          * power off the CPU.
 344          */
 345         if (smp_ops.cpu_die)
 346                 smp_ops.cpu_die(cpu);
 347
 348         pr_warn("CPU%u: smp_ops.cpu_die() returned, trying to resuscitate\n",
 349                 cpu);
 350
 351         /*
 352          * Do not return to the idle loop - jump back to the secondary
 353          * cpu initialisation.  There's some initialisation which needs
 354          * to be repeated to undo the effects of taking the CPU offline.
 355          */
 356         __asm__("mov    sp, %0\n"
 357         "       mov     fp, #0\n"
 358         "       b       secondary_start_kernel"
 359                 :
 360                 : "r" (task_stack_page(current) + THREAD_SIZE - 8));
 361 }
 362 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
 363
 364 /*
 365  * Called by both boot and secondaries to move global data into
 366  * per-processor storage.
 367  */
 368 static void smp_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpuid)
 369 {
 370         struct cpuinfo_arm *cpu_info = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpuid);
 371
 372         cpu_info->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
 373         cpu_info->cpuid = read_cpuid_id();
 374
 375         store_cpu_topology(cpuid);
 376 }
 377
 378 /*
 379  * This is the secondary CPU boot entry.  We're using this CPUs
 380  * idle thread stack, but a set of temporary page tables.
 381  */
 382 asmlinkage void secondary_start_kernel(void)
 383 {
 384         struct mm_struct *mm = &init_mm;
 385         unsigned int cpu;
 386
 387         secondary_biglittle_init();
 388
 389         /*
 390          * The identity mapping is uncached (strongly ordered), so
 391          * switch away from it before attempting any exclusive accesses.
 392          */
 393         cpu_switch_mm(mm->pgd, mm);
 394         local_flush_bp_all();
 395         enter_lazy_tlb(mm, current);
 396         local_flush_tlb_all();
 397
 398         /*
 399          * All kernel threads share the same mm context; grab a
 400          * reference and switch to it.
 401          */
 402         cpu = smp_processor_id();
 403         atomic_inc(&mm->mm_count);
 404         current->active_mm = mm;
 405         cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(mm));
 406
 407         cpu_init();
 408
 409         pr_debug("CPU%u: Booted secondary processor\n", cpu);
 410
 411         preempt_disable();
 412         trace_hardirqs_off();
 413
 414         /*
 415          * Give the platform a chance to do its own initialisation.
 416          */
 417         if (smp_ops.smp_secondary_init)
 418                 smp_ops.smp_secondary_init(cpu);
 419
 420         notify_cpu_starting(cpu);
 421
 422         calibrate_delay();
 423
 424         smp_store_cpu_info(cpu);
 425
 426         /*
 427          * OK, now it's safe to let the boot CPU continue.  Wait for
 428          * the CPU migration code to notice that the CPU is online
 429          * before we continue - which happens after __cpu_up returns.
 430          */
 431         set_cpu_online(cpu, true);
 432
 433         check_other_bugs();
 434
 435         complete(&cpu_running);
 436
 437         local_irq_enable();
 438         local_fiq_enable();
 439         local_abt_enable();
 440
 441         /*
 442          * OK, it's off to the idle thread for us
 443          */
 444         cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_ONLINE);
 445 }
 446
 447 void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
 448 {
 449         int cpu;
 450         unsigned long bogosum = 0;
 451
 452         for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
 453                 bogosum += per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu).loops_per_jiffy;
 454
 455         printk(KERN_INFO "SMP: Total of %d processors activated "
 456                "(%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS).\n",
 457                num_online_cpus(),
 458                bogosum / (500000/HZ),
 459                (bogosum / (5000/HZ)) % 100);
 460
 461         hyp_mode_check();
 462 }
 463
 464 void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
 465 {
 466         set_my_cpu_offset(per_cpu_offset(smp_processor_id()));
 467 }
 468
 469 void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
 470 {
 471         unsigned int ncores = num_possible_cpus();
 472
 473         init_cpu_topology();
 474
 475         smp_store_cpu_info(smp_processor_id());
 476
 477         /*
 478          * are we trying to boot more cores than exist?
 479          */
 480         if (max_cpus > ncores)
 481                 max_cpus = ncores;
 482         if (ncores > 1 && max_cpus) {
 483                 /*
 484                  * Initialise the present map, which describes the set of CPUs
 485                  * actually populated at the present time. A platform should
 486                  * re-initialize the map in the platforms smp_prepare_cpus()
 487                  * if present != possible (e.g. physical hotplug).
 488                  */
 489                 init_cpu_present(cpu_possible_mask);
 490
 491                 /*
 492                  * Initialise the SCU if there are more than one CPU
 493                  * and let them know where to start.
 494                  */
 495                 if (smp_ops.smp_prepare_cpus)
 496                         smp_ops.smp_prepare_cpus(max_cpus);
 497         }
 498 }
 499
 500 static void (*__smp_cross_call)(const struct cpumask *, unsigned int);
 501
 502 void __init set_smp_cross_call(void (*fn)(const struct cpumask *, unsigned int))
 503 {
 504         if (!__smp_cross_call)
 505                 __smp_cross_call = fn;
 506 }
 507
 508 static const char *ipi_types[NR_IPI] __tracepoint_string = {
 509 #define S(x,s)  [x] = s
 510         S(IPI_WAKEUP, "CPU wakeup interrupts"),
 511         S(IPI_TIMER, "Timer broadcast interrupts"),
 512         S(IPI_RESCHEDULE, "Rescheduling interrupts"),
 513         S(IPI_CALL_FUNC, "Function call interrupts"),
 514         S(IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE, "Single function call interrupts"),
 515         S(IPI_CPU_STOP, "CPU stop interrupts"),
 516         S(IPI_IRQ_WORK, "IRQ work interrupts"),
 517         S(IPI_COMPLETION, "completion interrupts"),
 518 };
 519
 520 static void smp_cross_call(const struct cpumask *target, unsigned int ipinr)
 521 {
 522         trace_ipi_raise(target, ipi_types[ipinr]);
 523         __smp_cross_call(target, ipinr);
 524 }
 525
 526 void show_ipi_list(struct seq_file *p, int prec)
 527 {
 528         unsigned int cpu, i;
 529
 530         for (i = 0; i < NR_IPI; i++) {
 531                 seq_printf(p, "%*s%u: ", prec - 1, "IPI", i);
 532
 533                 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
 534                         seq_printf(p, "%10u ",
 535                                    __get_irq_stat(cpu, ipi_irqs[i]));
 536
 537                 seq_printf(p, " %s\n", ipi_types[i]);
 538         }
 539 }
 540
 541 u64 smp_irq_stat_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 542 {
 543         u64 sum = 0;
 544         int i;
 545
 546         for (i = 0; i < NR_IPI; i++)
 547                 sum += __get_irq_stat(cpu, ipi_irqs[i]);
 548
 549         return sum;
 550 }
 551
 552 void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask)
 553 {
 554         smp_cross_call(mask, IPI_CALL_FUNC);
 555 }
 556
 557 void arch_send_wakeup_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask)
 558 {
 559         smp_cross_call(mask, IPI_WAKEUP);
 560 }
 561
 562 void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)
 563 {
 564         smp_cross_call(cpumask_of(cpu), IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE);
 565 }
 566
 567 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_WORK
 568 void arch_irq_work_raise(void)
 569 {
 570         if (arch_irq_work_has_interrupt())
 571                 smp_cross_call(cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()), IPI_IRQ_WORK);
 572 }
 573 #endif
 574
 575 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
 576 void tick_broadcast(const struct cpumask *mask)
 577 {
 578         smp_cross_call(mask, IPI_TIMER);
 579 }
 580 #endif
 581
 582 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(stop_lock);
 583
 584 /*
 585  * ipi_cpu_stop - handle IPI from smp_send_stop()
 586  */
 587 static void ipi_cpu_stop(unsigned int cpu)
 588 {
 589         if (system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING ||
 590             system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING) {
 591                 raw_spin_lock(&stop_lock);
 592                 pr_crit("CPU%u: stopping\n", cpu);
 593                 dump_stack();
 594                 raw_spin_unlock(&stop_lock);
 595         }
 596
 597         set_cpu_online(cpu, false);
 598
 599         local_fiq_disable();
 600         local_irq_disable();
 601
 602         while (1) {
 603                 cpu_relax();
 604                 wfe();
 605         }
 606 }
 607
 608 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct completion *, cpu_completion);
 609
 610 int register_ipi_completion(struct completion *completion, int cpu)
 611 {
 612         per_cpu(cpu_completion, cpu) = completion;
 613         return IPI_COMPLETION;
 614 }
 615
 616 static void ipi_complete(unsigned int cpu)
 617 {
 618         complete(per_cpu(cpu_completion, cpu));
 619 }
 620
 621 /*
 622  * Main handler for inter-processor interrupts
 623  */
 624 asmlinkage void __exception_irq_entry do_IPI(int ipinr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 625 {
 626         handle_IPI(ipinr, regs);
 627 }
 628
 629 void handle_IPI(int ipinr, struct pt_regs *regs)
 630 {
 631         unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
 632         struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
 633
 634         if ((unsigned)ipinr < NR_IPI) {
 635                 trace_ipi_entry_rcuidle(ipi_types[ipinr]);
 636                 __inc_irq_stat(cpu, ipi_irqs[ipinr]);
 637         }
 638
 639         switch (ipinr) {
 640         case IPI_WAKEUP:
 641                 break;
 642
 643 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
 644         case IPI_TIMER:
 645                 irq_enter();
 646                 tick_receive_broadcast();
 647                 irq_exit();
 648                 break;
 649 #endif
 650
 651         case IPI_RESCHEDULE:
 652                 scheduler_ipi();
 653                 break;
 654
 655         case IPI_CALL_FUNC:
 656                 irq_enter();
 657                 generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
 658                 irq_exit();
 659                 break;
 660
 661         case IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE:
 662                 irq_enter();
 663                 generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt();
 664                 irq_exit();
 665                 break;
 666
 667         case IPI_CPU_STOP:
 668                 irq_enter();
 669                 ipi_cpu_stop(cpu);
 670                 irq_exit();
 671                 break;
 672
 673 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_WORK
 674         case IPI_IRQ_WORK:
 675                 irq_enter();
 676                 irq_work_run();
 677                 irq_exit();
 678                 break;
 679 #endif
 680
 681         case IPI_COMPLETION:
 682                 irq_enter();
 683                 ipi_complete(cpu);
 684                 irq_exit();
 685                 break;
 686
 687         case IPI_CPU_BACKTRACE:
 688                 irq_enter();
 689                 nmi_cpu_backtrace(regs);
 690                 irq_exit();
 691                 break;
 692
 693         default:
 694                 pr_crit("CPU%u: Unknown IPI message 0x%x\n",
 695                         cpu, ipinr);
 696                 break;
 697         }
 698
 699         if ((unsigned)ipinr < NR_IPI)
 700                 trace_ipi_exit_rcuidle(ipi_types[ipinr]);
 701         set_irq_regs(old_regs);
 702 }
 703
 704 void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
 705 {
 706         smp_cross_call(cpumask_of(cpu), IPI_RESCHEDULE);
 707 }
 708
 709 void smp_send_stop(void)
 710 {
 711         unsigned long timeout;
 712         struct cpumask mask;
 713
 714         cpumask_copy(&mask, cpu_online_mask);
 715         cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &mask);
 716         if (!cpumask_empty(&mask))
 717                 smp_cross_call(&mask, IPI_CPU_STOP);
 718
 719         /* Wait up to one second for other CPUs to stop */
 720         timeout = USEC_PER_SEC;
 721         while (num_online_cpus() > 1 && timeout--)
 722                 udelay(1);
 723
 724         if (num_online_cpus() > 1)
 725                 pr_warn("SMP: failed to stop secondary CPUs\n");
 726 }
 727
 728 /* In case panic() and panic() called at the same time on CPU1 and CPU2,
 729  * and CPU 1 calls panic_smp_self_stop() before crash_smp_send_stop()
 730  * CPU1 can't receive the ipi irqs from CPU2, CPU1 will be always online,
 731  * kdump fails. So split out the panic_smp_self_stop() and add
 732  * set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), false).
 733  */
 734 void panic_smp_self_stop(void)
 735 {
 736         pr_debug("CPU %u will stop doing anything useful since another CPU has paniced\n",
 737                  smp_processor_id());
 738         set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), false);
 739         while (1)
 740                 cpu_relax();
 741 }
 742
 743 /*
 744  * not supported here
 745  */
 746 int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
 747 {
 748         return -EINVAL;
 749 }
 750
 751 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
 752
 753 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, l_p_j_ref);
 754 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, l_p_j_ref_freq);
 755 static unsigned long global_l_p_j_ref;
 756 static unsigned long global_l_p_j_ref_freq;
 757
 758 static int cpufreq_callback(struct notifier_block *nb,
 759                                         unsigned long val, void *data)
 760 {
 761         struct cpufreq_freqs *freq = data;
 762         int cpu = freq->cpu;
 763
 764         if (freq->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
 765                 return NOTIFY_OK;
 766
 767         if (!per_cpu(l_p_j_ref, cpu)) {
 768                 per_cpu(l_p_j_ref, cpu) =
 769                         per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu).loops_per_jiffy;
 770                 per_cpu(l_p_j_ref_freq, cpu) = freq->old;
 771                 if (!global_l_p_j_ref) {
 772                         global_l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
 773                         global_l_p_j_ref_freq = freq->old;
 774                 }
 775         }
 776
 777         if ((val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE  && freq->old < freq->new) ||
 778             (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && freq->old > freq->new)) {
 779                 loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(global_l_p_j_ref,
 780                                                 global_l_p_j_ref_freq,
 781                                                 freq->new);
 782                 per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu).loops_per_jiffy =
 783                         cpufreq_scale(per_cpu(l_p_j_ref, cpu),
 784                                         per_cpu(l_p_j_ref_freq, cpu),
 785                                         freq->new);
 786         }
 787         return NOTIFY_OK;
 788 }
 789
 790 static struct notifier_block cpufreq_notifier = {
 791         .notifier_call  = cpufreq_callback,
 792 };
 793
 794 static int __init register_cpufreq_notifier(void)
 795 {
 796         return cpufreq_register_notifier(&cpufreq_notifier,
 797                                                 CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
 798 }
 799 core_initcall(register_cpufreq_notifier);
 800
 801 #endif
 802
 803 static void raise_nmi(cpumask_t *mask)
 804 {
 805         /*
 806          * Generate the backtrace directly if we are running in a calling
 807          * context that is not preemptible by the backtrace IPI. Note
 808          * that nmi_cpu_backtrace() automatically removes the current cpu
 809          * from mask.
 810          */
 811         if (cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mask) && irqs_disabled())
 812                 nmi_cpu_backtrace(NULL);
 813
 814         smp_cross_call(mask, IPI_CPU_BACKTRACE);
 815 }
 816
 817 void arch_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(bool include_self)
 818 {
 819         nmi_trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(include_self, raise_nmi);
 820 }