2 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/entry-common.S
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 #include <asm/assembler.h>
12 #include <asm/unistd.h>
13 #include <asm/ftrace.h>
14 #include <asm/unwind.h>
15 #include <asm/memory.h>
17 #include <asm/unistd-oabi.h>
20 .equ NR_syscalls, __NR_syscalls
22 #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_RET_TO_USER
23 #include <mach/entry-macro.S>
25 .macro arch_ret_to_user, tmp1, tmp2
29 #include "entry-header.S"
32 #if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) || defined(CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING)
40 .section .entry.text,"ax",%progbits
42 #if !(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING) || \
43 IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ))
45 * This is the fast syscall return path. We do as little as possible here,
46 * such as avoiding writing r0 to the stack. We only use this path if we
47 * have tracing, context tracking and rseq debug disabled - the overheads
48 * from those features make this path too inefficient.
54 disable_irq_notrace @ disable interrupts
55 ldr r2, [tsk, #TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
57 blne addr_limit_check_failed
58 ldr r1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ re-check for syscall tracing
59 tst r1, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK | _TIF_WORK_MASK
63 /* perform architecture specific actions before user return */
64 arch_ret_to_user r1, lr
66 restore_user_regs fast = 1, offset = S_OFF
68 ENDPROC(ret_fast_syscall)
70 /* Ok, we need to do extra processing, enter the slow path. */
72 str r0, [sp, #S_R0+S_OFF]! @ returned r0
73 /* fall through to work_pending */
76 * The "replacement" ret_fast_syscall for when tracing, context tracking,
77 * or rseq debug is enabled. As we will need to call out to some C functions,
78 * we save r0 first to avoid needing to save registers around each C function
85 str r0, [sp, #S_R0 + S_OFF]! @ save returned r0
86 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ)
87 /* do_rseq_syscall needs interrupts enabled. */
91 disable_irq_notrace @ disable interrupts
92 ldr r2, [tsk, #TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
94 blne addr_limit_check_failed
95 ldr r1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ re-check for syscall tracing
96 tst r1, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK | _TIF_WORK_MASK
99 ENDPROC(ret_fast_syscall)
101 /* Slower path - fall through to work_pending */
104 tst r1, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK
105 bne __sys_trace_return_nosave
108 mov r2, why @ 'syscall'
112 movlt scno, #(__NR_restart_syscall - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE)
113 ldmia sp, {r0 - r6} @ have to reload r0 - r6
114 b local_restart @ ... and off we go
115 ENDPROC(ret_fast_syscall)
118 * "slow" syscall return path. "why" tells us if this was a real syscall.
119 * IRQs may be enabled here, so always disable them. Note that we use the
120 * "notrace" version to avoid calling into the tracing code unnecessarily.
121 * do_work_pending() will update this state if necessary.
125 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ)
126 /* do_rseq_syscall needs interrupts enabled. */
127 enable_irq_notrace @ enable interrupts
131 disable_irq_notrace @ disable interrupts
132 ENTRY(ret_to_user_from_irq)
133 ldr r2, [tsk, #TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
135 blne addr_limit_check_failed
136 ldr r1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS]
137 tst r1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
138 bne slow_work_pending
140 asm_trace_hardirqs_on save = 0
142 /* perform architecture specific actions before user return */
143 arch_ret_to_user r1, lr
144 ct_user_enter save = 0
146 restore_user_regs fast = 0, offset = 0
147 ENDPROC(ret_to_user_from_irq)
151 * This is how we return from a fork.
159 1: get_thread_info tsk
161 ENDPROC(ret_from_fork)
163 /*=============================================================================
165 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
169 #ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_HISTORY
170 ENTRY(vector_bhb_loop8_swi)
171 sub sp, sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE
180 ENDPROC(vector_bhb_loop8_swi)
183 ENTRY(vector_bhb_bpiall_swi)
184 sub sp, sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE
186 mcr p15, 0, r8, c7, c5, 6 @ BPIALL
189 ENDPROC(vector_bhb_bpiall_swi)
193 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
196 sub sp, sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE
197 stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @ Calling r0 - r12
199 ARM( add r8, sp, #S_PC )
200 ARM( stmdb r8, {sp, lr}^ ) @ Calling sp, lr
202 THUMB( store_user_sp_lr r8, r10, S_SP ) @ calling sp, lr
203 mrs saved_psr, spsr @ called from non-FIQ mode, so ok.
204 TRACE( mov saved_pc, lr )
205 str saved_pc, [sp, #S_PC] @ Save calling PC
206 str saved_psr, [sp, #S_PSR] @ Save CPSR
207 str r0, [sp, #S_OLD_R0] @ Save OLD_R0
210 alignment_trap r10, ip, __cr_alignment
211 asm_trace_hardirqs_on save=0
216 * Get the system call number.
219 #if defined(CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT)
222 * If we have CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT then we need to look at the swi
223 * value to determine if it is an EABI or an old ABI call.
225 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_THUMB
226 tst saved_psr, #PSR_T_BIT
227 movne r10, #0 @ no thumb OABI emulation
228 USER( ldreq r10, [saved_pc, #-4] ) @ get SWI instruction
230 USER( ldr r10, [saved_pc, #-4] ) @ get SWI instruction
232 ARM_BE8(rev r10, r10) @ little endian instruction
234 #elif defined(CONFIG_AEABI)
237 * Pure EABI user space always put syscall number into scno (r7).
239 #elif defined(CONFIG_ARM_THUMB)
240 /* Legacy ABI only, possibly thumb mode. */
241 tst saved_psr, #PSR_T_BIT @ this is SPSR from save_user_regs
242 addne scno, r7, #__NR_SYSCALL_BASE @ put OS number in
243 USER( ldreq scno, [saved_pc, #-4] )
246 /* Legacy ABI only. */
247 USER( ldr scno, [saved_pc, #-4] ) @ get SWI instruction
250 /* saved_psr and saved_pc are now dead */
254 adr tbl, sys_call_table @ load syscall table pointer
256 #if defined(CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT)
258 * If the swi argument is zero, this is an EABI call and we do nothing.
260 * If this is an old ABI call, get the syscall number into scno and
261 * get the old ABI syscall table address.
263 bics r10, r10, #0xff000000
264 eorne scno, r10, #__NR_OABI_SYSCALL_BASE
265 ldrne tbl, =sys_oabi_call_table
266 #elif !defined(CONFIG_AEABI)
267 bic scno, scno, #0xff000000 @ mask off SWI op-code
268 eor scno, scno, #__NR_SYSCALL_BASE @ check OS number
272 * Reload the registers that may have been corrupted on entry to
273 * the syscall assembly (by tracing or context tracking.)
275 TRACE( ldmia sp, {r0 - r3} )
278 ldr r10, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ check for syscall tracing
279 stmdb sp!, {r4, r5} @ push fifth and sixth args
281 tst r10, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK @ are we tracing syscalls?
284 invoke_syscall tbl, scno, r10, __ret_fast_syscall
287 2: cmp scno, #(__ARM_NR_BASE - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE)
288 eor r0, scno, #__NR_SYSCALL_BASE @ put OS number back
290 mov why, #0 @ no longer a real syscall
291 b sys_ni_syscall @ not private func
293 #if defined(CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT) || !defined(CONFIG_AEABI)
295 * We failed to handle a fault trying to access the page
296 * containing the swi instruction, but we're not really in a
297 * position to return -EFAULT. Instead, return back to the
298 * instruction and re-enter the user fault handling path trying
299 * to page it in. This will likely result in sending SEGV to the
311 * This is the really slow path. We're going to be doing
312 * context switches, and waiting for our parent to respond.
317 bl syscall_trace_enter
319 invoke_syscall tbl, scno, r10, __sys_trace_return, reload=1
320 cmp scno, #-1 @ skip the syscall?
322 add sp, sp, #S_OFF @ restore stack
324 __sys_trace_return_nosave:
327 bl syscall_trace_exit
331 str r0, [sp, #S_R0 + S_OFF]! @ save returned r0
333 bl syscall_trace_exit
337 #ifdef CONFIG_ALIGNMENT_TRAP
338 .type __cr_alignment, #object
344 .macro syscall_table_start, sym
350 .macro syscall, nr, func
352 .error "Duplicated/unorded system call entry"
358 .equ __sys_nr, \nr + 1
361 .macro syscall_table_end, sym
362 .ifgt __sys_nr - __NR_syscalls
363 .error "System call table too big"
365 .rept __NR_syscalls - __sys_nr
371 #define NATIVE(nr, func) syscall nr, func
374 * This is the syscall table declaration for native ABI syscalls.
375 * With EABI a couple syscalls are obsolete and defined as sys_ni_syscall.
377 syscall_table_start sys_call_table
378 #define COMPAT(nr, native, compat) syscall nr, native
380 #include <calls-eabi.S>
382 #include <calls-oabi.S>
385 syscall_table_end sys_call_table
387 /*============================================================================
388 * Special system call wrappers
390 @ r0 = syscall number
393 bic scno, r0, #__NR_OABI_SYSCALL_BASE
394 cmp scno, #__NR_syscall - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE
395 cmpne scno, #NR_syscalls @ check range
396 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SPECTRE
400 stmloia sp, {r5, r6} @ shuffle args
405 ldrlo pc, [tbl, scno, lsl #2]
409 sys_sigreturn_wrapper:
411 mov why, #0 @ prevent syscall restart handling
413 ENDPROC(sys_sigreturn_wrapper)
415 sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper:
417 mov why, #0 @ prevent syscall restart handling
419 ENDPROC(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper)
421 sys_statfs64_wrapper:
425 ENDPROC(sys_statfs64_wrapper)
427 sys_fstatfs64_wrapper:
431 ENDPROC(sys_fstatfs64_wrapper)
434 * Note: off_4k (r5) is always units of 4K. If we can't do the requested
435 * offset, we return EINVAL.
442 #ifdef CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT
445 * These are syscalls with argument register differences
451 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_pread64)
456 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_pwrite64)
462 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_truncate64)
464 sys_oabi_ftruncate64:
468 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_ftruncate64)
475 ENDPROC(sys_oabi_readahead)
478 * Let's declare a second syscall table for old ABI binaries
479 * using the compatibility syscall entries.
481 syscall_table_start sys_oabi_call_table
482 #define COMPAT(nr, native, compat) syscall nr, compat
483 #include <calls-oabi.S>
484 syscall_table_end sys_oabi_call_table