1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
5 * RajeshwarR: Dec 11, 2007
6 * -- Added support for Inter Processor Interrupts
8 * Vineetg: Nov 1st, 2007
9 * -- Initial Write (Borrowed heavily from ARM)
12 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
13 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/profile.h>
17 #include <linux/cpu.h>
18 #include <linux/irq.h>
19 #include <linux/atomic.h>
20 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
21 #include <linux/reboot.h>
22 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
23 #include <linux/export.h>
24 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
26 #include <asm/processor.h>
27 #include <asm/setup.h>
28 #include <asm/mach_desc.h>
30 #ifndef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC
31 arch_spinlock_t smp_atomic_ops_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
33 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smp_atomic_ops_lock);
36 struct plat_smp_ops __weak plat_smp_ops;
38 /* XXX: per cpu ? Only needed once in early secondary boot */
39 struct task_struct *secondary_idle_tsk;
41 /* Called from start_kernel */
42 void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
46 static int __init arc_get_cpu_map(const char *name, struct cpumask *cpumask)
48 unsigned long dt_root = of_get_flat_dt_root();
51 buf = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dt_root, name, NULL);
55 if (cpulist_parse(buf, cpumask))
62 * Read from DeviceTree and setup cpu possible mask. If there is no
63 * "possible-cpus" property in DeviceTree pretend all [0..NR_CPUS-1] exist.
65 static void __init arc_init_cpu_possible(void)
67 struct cpumask cpumask;
69 if (arc_get_cpu_map("possible-cpus", &cpumask)) {
70 pr_warn("Failed to get possible-cpus from dtb, pretending all %u cpus exist\n",
73 cpumask_setall(&cpumask);
76 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(0, &cpumask))
77 panic("Master cpu (cpu[0]) is missed in cpu possible mask!");
79 init_cpu_possible(&cpumask);
83 * Called from setup_arch() before calling setup_processor()
85 * - Initialise the CPU possible map early - this describes the CPUs
86 * which may be present or become present in the system.
87 * - Call early smp init hook. This can initialize a specific multi-core
88 * IP which is say common to several platforms (hence not part of
89 * platform specific int_early() hook)
91 void __init smp_init_cpus(void)
93 arc_init_cpu_possible();
95 if (plat_smp_ops.init_early_smp)
96 plat_smp_ops.init_early_smp();
99 /* called from init ( ) => process 1 */
100 void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
103 * if platform didn't set the present map already, do it now
104 * boot cpu is set to present already by init/main.c
106 if (num_present_cpus() <= 1)
107 init_cpu_present(cpu_possible_mask);
110 void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
116 * Default smp boot helper for Run-on-reset case where all cores start off
117 * together. Non-masters need to wait for Master to start running.
118 * This is implemented using a flag in memory, which Non-masters spin-wait on.
119 * Master sets it to cpu-id of core to "ungate" it.
121 static volatile int wake_flag;
123 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT
125 #define __boot_read(f) f
126 #define __boot_write(f, v) f = v
130 #define __boot_read(f) arc_read_uncached_32(&f)
131 #define __boot_write(f, v) arc_write_uncached_32(&f, v)
135 static void arc_default_smp_cpu_kick(int cpu, unsigned long pc)
139 __boot_write(wake_flag, cpu);
142 void arc_platform_smp_wait_to_boot(int cpu)
144 /* for halt-on-reset, we've waited already */
145 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARC_SMP_HALT_ON_RESET))
148 while (__boot_read(wake_flag) != cpu)
151 __boot_write(wake_flag, 0);
154 const char *arc_platform_smp_cpuinfo(void)
156 return plat_smp_ops.info ? : "";
160 * The very first "C" code executed by secondary
161 * Called from asm stub in head.S
162 * "current"/R25 already setup by low level boot code
164 void start_kernel_secondary(void)
166 struct mm_struct *mm = &init_mm;
167 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
169 /* MMU, Caches, Vector Table, Interrupts etc */
174 current->active_mm = mm;
175 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(mm));
177 /* Some SMP H/w setup - for each cpu */
178 if (plat_smp_ops.init_per_cpu)
179 plat_smp_ops.init_per_cpu(cpu);
181 if (machine_desc->init_per_cpu)
182 machine_desc->init_per_cpu(cpu);
184 notify_cpu_starting(cpu);
185 set_cpu_online(cpu, true);
187 pr_info("## CPU%u LIVE ##: Executing Code...\n", cpu);
190 cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE);
194 * Called from kernel_init( ) -> smp_init( ) - for each CPU
196 * At this point, Secondary Processor is "HALT"ed:
197 * -It booted, but was halted in head.S
198 * -It was configured to halt-on-reset
199 * So need to wake it up.
201 * Essential requirements being where to run from (PC) and stack (SP)
203 int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
205 unsigned long wait_till;
207 secondary_idle_tsk = idle;
209 pr_info("Idle Task [%d] %p", cpu, idle);
210 pr_info("Trying to bring up CPU%u ...\n", cpu);
212 if (plat_smp_ops.cpu_kick)
213 plat_smp_ops.cpu_kick(cpu,
214 (unsigned long)first_lines_of_secondary);
216 arc_default_smp_cpu_kick(cpu, (unsigned long)NULL);
218 /* wait for 1 sec after kicking the secondary */
219 wait_till = jiffies + HZ;
220 while (time_before(jiffies, wait_till)) {
225 if (!cpu_online(cpu)) {
226 pr_info("Timeout: CPU%u FAILED to come up !!!\n", cpu);
230 secondary_idle_tsk = NULL;
235 /*****************************************************************************/
236 /* Inter Processor Interrupt Handling */
237 /*****************************************************************************/
247 * In arches with IRQ for each msg type (above), receiver can use IRQ-id to
248 * figure out what msg was sent. For those which don't (ARC has dedicated IPI
249 * IRQ), the msg-type needs to be conveyed via per-cpu data
252 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, ipi_data);
254 static void ipi_send_msg_one(int cpu, enum ipi_msg_type msg)
256 unsigned long __percpu *ipi_data_ptr = per_cpu_ptr(&ipi_data, cpu);
257 unsigned long old, new;
260 pr_debug("%d Sending msg [%d] to %d\n", smp_processor_id(), msg, cpu);
262 local_irq_save(flags);
265 * Atomically write new msg bit (in case others are writing too),
266 * and read back old value
269 new = old = *ipi_data_ptr;
271 } while (cmpxchg(ipi_data_ptr, old, new) != old);
274 * Call the platform specific IPI kick function, but avoid if possible:
275 * Only do so if there's no pending msg from other concurrent sender(s).
276 * Otherwise, receiver will see this msg as well when it takes the
277 * IPI corresponding to that msg. This is true, even if it is already in
278 * IPI handler, because !@old means it has not yet dequeued the msg(s)
279 * so @new msg can be a free-loader
281 if (plat_smp_ops.ipi_send && !old)
282 plat_smp_ops.ipi_send(cpu);
284 local_irq_restore(flags);
287 static void ipi_send_msg(const struct cpumask *callmap, enum ipi_msg_type msg)
291 for_each_cpu(cpu, callmap)
292 ipi_send_msg_one(cpu, msg);
295 void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
297 ipi_send_msg_one(cpu, IPI_RESCHEDULE);
300 void smp_send_stop(void)
302 struct cpumask targets;
303 cpumask_copy(&targets, cpu_online_mask);
304 cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &targets);
305 ipi_send_msg(&targets, IPI_CPU_STOP);
308 void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)
310 ipi_send_msg_one(cpu, IPI_CALL_FUNC);
313 void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask)
315 ipi_send_msg(mask, IPI_CALL_FUNC);
319 * ipi_cpu_stop - handle IPI from smp_send_stop()
321 static void ipi_cpu_stop(void)
326 static inline int __do_IPI(unsigned long msg)
336 generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
351 * arch-common ISR to handle for inter-processor interrupts
352 * Has hooks for platform specific IPI
354 irqreturn_t do_IPI(int irq, void *dev_id)
356 unsigned long pending;
357 unsigned long __maybe_unused copy;
359 pr_debug("IPI [%ld] received on cpu %d\n",
360 *this_cpu_ptr(&ipi_data), smp_processor_id());
362 if (plat_smp_ops.ipi_clear)
363 plat_smp_ops.ipi_clear(irq);
366 * "dequeue" the msg corresponding to this IPI (and possibly other
367 * piggybacked msg from elided IPIs: see ipi_send_msg_one() above)
369 copy = pending = xchg(this_cpu_ptr(&ipi_data), 0);
372 unsigned long msg = __ffs(pending);
377 pr_info("IPI with bogus msg %ld in %ld\n", msg, copy);
378 pending &= ~(1U << msg);
385 * API called by platform code to hookup arch-common ISR to their IPI IRQ
387 * Note: If IPI is provided by platform (vs. say ARC MCIP), their intc setup/map
388 * function needs to call irq_set_percpu_devid() for IPI IRQ, otherwise
389 * request_percpu_irq() below will fail
391 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ipi_dev);
393 int smp_ipi_irq_setup(int cpu, irq_hw_number_t hwirq)
395 int *dev = per_cpu_ptr(&ipi_dev, cpu);
396 unsigned int virq = irq_find_mapping(NULL, hwirq);
399 panic("Cannot find virq for root domain and hwirq=%lu", hwirq);
401 /* Boot cpu calls request, all call enable */
405 rc = request_percpu_irq(virq, do_IPI, "IPI Interrupt", dev);
407 panic("Percpu IRQ request failed for %u\n", virq);
410 enable_percpu_irq(virq, 0);