From 209020a12d8163803669617c90a360e8635ba1f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jason Self Date: Thu, 14 Oct 2021 21:51:39 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] Add licenses in Texinfo format --- fdl.txt => fdl-1.3.texi | 374 ++++++++++++--------- gpl.texi | 717 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ gpl.txt | 674 ------------------------------------- 3 files changed, 931 insertions(+), 834 deletions(-) rename fdl.txt => fdl-1.3.texi (62%) create mode 100644 gpl.texi delete mode 100644 gpl.txt diff --git a/fdl.txt b/fdl-1.3.texi similarity index 62% rename from fdl.txt rename to fdl-1.3.texi index bf128be..eaf3da0 100644 --- a/fdl.txt +++ b/fdl-1.3.texi @@ -1,24 +1,30 @@ +@c The GNU Free Documentation License. +@center Version 1.3, 3 November 2008 - GNU Free Documentation License - Version 1.3, 3 November 2008 +@c This file is intended to be included within another document, +@c hence no sectioning command or @node. +@display +Copyright @copyright{} 2000, 2001, 2002, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +@uref{https://fsf.org/} - Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc. - - Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies - of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. +Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies +of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. +@end display -0. PREAMBLE +@enumerate 0 +@item +PREAMBLE The purpose of this License is to make a manual, textbook, or other -functional and useful document "free" in the sense of freedom: to +functional and useful document @dfn{free} in the sense of freedom: to assure everyone the effective freedom to copy and redistribute it, with or without modifying it, either commercially or noncommercially. Secondarily, this License preserves for the author and publisher a way to get credit for their work, while not being considered responsible for modifications made by others. -This License is a kind of "copyleft", which means that derivative +This License is a kind of ``copyleft'', which means that derivative works of the document must themselves be free in the same sense. It complements the GNU General Public License, which is a copyleft license designed for free software. @@ -31,25 +37,25 @@ it can be used for any textual work, regardless of subject matter or whether it is published as a printed book. We recommend this License principally for works whose purpose is instruction or reference. - -1. APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS +@item +APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS This License applies to any manual or other work, in any medium, that contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it can be distributed under the terms of this License. Such a notice grants a world-wide, royalty-free license, unlimited in duration, to use that -work under the conditions stated herein. The "Document", below, +work under the conditions stated herein. The ``Document'', below, refers to any such manual or work. Any member of the public is a -licensee, and is addressed as "you". You accept the license if you +licensee, and is addressed as ``you''. You accept the license if you copy, modify or distribute the work in a way requiring permission under copyright law. -A "Modified Version" of the Document means any work containing the +A ``Modified Version'' of the Document means any work containing the Document or a portion of it, either copied verbatim, or with modifications and/or translated into another language. -A "Secondary Section" is a named appendix or a front-matter section of -the Document that deals exclusively with the relationship of the +A ``Secondary Section'' is a named appendix or a front-matter section +of the Document that deals exclusively with the relationship of the publishers or authors of the Document to the Document's overall subject (or to related matters) and contains nothing that could fall directly within that overall subject. (Thus, if the Document is in @@ -59,7 +65,7 @@ connection with the subject or with related matters, or of legal, commercial, philosophical, ethical or political position regarding them. -The "Invariant Sections" are certain Secondary Sections whose titles +The ``Invariant Sections'' are certain Secondary Sections whose titles are designated, as being those of Invariant Sections, in the notice that says that the Document is released under this License. If a section does not fit the above definition of Secondary then it is not @@ -67,12 +73,12 @@ allowed to be designated as Invariant. The Document may contain zero Invariant Sections. If the Document does not identify any Invariant Sections then there are none. -The "Cover Texts" are certain short passages of text that are listed, +The ``Cover Texts'' are certain short passages of text that are listed, as Front-Cover Texts or Back-Cover Texts, in the notice that says that the Document is released under this License. A Front-Cover Text may be at most 5 words, and a Back-Cover Text may be at most 25 words. -A "Transparent" copy of the Document means a machine-readable copy, +A ``Transparent'' copy of the Document means a machine-readable copy, represented in a format whose specification is available to the general public, that is suitable for revising the document straightforwardly with generic text editors or (for images composed of @@ -83,36 +89,38 @@ to text formatters. A copy made in an otherwise Transparent file format whose markup, or absence of markup, has been arranged to thwart or discourage subsequent modification by readers is not Transparent. An image format is not Transparent if used for any substantial amount -of text. A copy that is not "Transparent" is called "Opaque". +of text. A copy that is not ``Transparent'' is called ``Opaque''. Examples of suitable formats for Transparent copies include plain -ASCII without markup, Texinfo input format, LaTeX input format, SGML -or XML using a publicly available DTD, and standard-conforming simple -HTML, PostScript or PDF designed for human modification. Examples of -transparent image formats include PNG, XCF and JPG. Opaque formats -include proprietary formats that can be read and edited only by -proprietary word processors, SGML or XML for which the DTD and/or -processing tools are not generally available, and the -machine-generated HTML, PostScript or PDF produced by some word -processors for output purposes only. - -The "Title Page" means, for a printed book, the title page itself, +ASCII without markup, Texinfo input format, La@TeX{} input +format, SGML or XML using a publicly available +DTD, and standard-conforming simple HTML, +PostScript or PDF designed for human modification. Examples +of transparent image formats include PNG, XCF and +JPG@. Opaque formats include proprietary formats that can be +read and edited only by proprietary word processors, SGML or +XML for which the DTD and/or processing tools are +not generally available, and the machine-generated HTML, +PostScript or PDF produced by some word processors for +output purposes only. + +The ``Title Page'' means, for a printed book, the title page itself, plus such following pages as are needed to hold, legibly, the material this License requires to appear in the title page. For works in -formats which do not have any title page as such, "Title Page" means +formats which do not have any title page as such, ``Title Page'' means the text near the most prominent appearance of the work's title, preceding the beginning of the body of the text. -The "publisher" means any person or entity that distributes copies of -the Document to the public. +The ``publisher'' means any person or entity that distributes copies +of the Document to the public. -A section "Entitled XYZ" means a named subunit of the Document whose +A section ``Entitled XYZ'' means a named subunit of the Document whose title either is precisely XYZ or contains XYZ in parentheses following text that translates XYZ in another language. (Here XYZ stands for a -specific section name mentioned below, such as "Acknowledgements", -"Dedications", "Endorsements", or "History".) To "Preserve the Title" +specific section name mentioned below, such as ``Acknowledgements'', +``Dedications'', ``Endorsements'', or ``History''.) To ``Preserve the Title'' of such a section when you modify the Document means that it remains a -section "Entitled XYZ" according to this definition. +section ``Entitled XYZ'' according to this definition. The Document may include Warranty Disclaimers next to the notice which states that this License applies to the Document. These Warranty @@ -121,13 +129,14 @@ License, but only as regards disclaiming warranties: any other implication that these Warranty Disclaimers may have is void and has no effect on the meaning of this License. -2. VERBATIM COPYING +@item +VERBATIM COPYING You may copy and distribute the Document in any medium, either commercially or noncommercially, provided that this License, the copyright notices, and the license notice saying this License applies -to the Document are reproduced in all copies, and that you add no -other conditions whatsoever to those of this License. You may not use +to the Document are reproduced in all copies, and that you add no other +conditions whatsoever to those of this License. You may not use technical measures to obstruct or control the reading or further copying of the copies you make or distribute. However, you may accept compensation in exchange for copies. If you distribute a large enough @@ -136,8 +145,8 @@ number of copies you must also follow the conditions in section 3. You may also lend copies, under the same conditions stated above, and you may publicly display copies. - -3. COPYING IN QUANTITY +@item +COPYING IN QUANTITY If you publish printed copies (or copies in media that commonly have printed covers) of the Document, numbering more than 100, and the @@ -171,12 +180,11 @@ Opaque copy (directly or through your agents or retailers) of that edition to the public. It is requested, but not required, that you contact the authors of the -Document well before redistributing any large number of copies, to -give them a chance to provide you with an updated version of the -Document. +Document well before redistributing any large number of copies, to give +them a chance to provide you with an updated version of the Document. - -4. MODIFICATIONS +@item +MODIFICATIONS You may copy and distribute a Modified Version of the Document under the conditions of sections 2 and 3 above, provided that you release @@ -185,53 +193,84 @@ Version filling the role of the Document, thus licensing distribution and modification of the Modified Version to whoever possesses a copy of it. In addition, you must do these things in the Modified Version: -A. Use in the Title Page (and on the covers, if any) a title distinct - from that of the Document, and from those of previous versions - (which should, if there were any, be listed in the History section - of the Document). You may use the same title as a previous version - if the original publisher of that version gives permission. -B. List on the Title Page, as authors, one or more persons or entities - responsible for authorship of the modifications in the Modified - Version, together with at least five of the principal authors of the - Document (all of its principal authors, if it has fewer than five), - unless they release you from this requirement. -C. State on the Title page the name of the publisher of the - Modified Version, as the publisher. -D. Preserve all the copyright notices of the Document. -E. Add an appropriate copyright notice for your modifications - adjacent to the other copyright notices. -F. Include, immediately after the copyright notices, a license notice - giving the public permission to use the Modified Version under the - terms of this License, in the form shown in the Addendum below. -G. Preserve in that license notice the full lists of Invariant Sections - and required Cover Texts given in the Document's license notice. -H. Include an unaltered copy of this License. -I. Preserve the section Entitled "History", Preserve its Title, and add - to it an item stating at least the title, year, new authors, and - publisher of the Modified Version as given on the Title Page. If - there is no section Entitled "History" in the Document, create one - stating the title, year, authors, and publisher of the Document as - given on its Title Page, then add an item describing the Modified - Version as stated in the previous sentence. -J. Preserve the network location, if any, given in the Document for - public access to a Transparent copy of the Document, and likewise - the network locations given in the Document for previous versions - it was based on. These may be placed in the "History" section. - You may omit a network location for a work that was published at - least four years before the Document itself, or if the original - publisher of the version it refers to gives permission. -K. For any section Entitled "Acknowledgements" or "Dedications", - Preserve the Title of the section, and preserve in the section all - the substance and tone of each of the contributor acknowledgements - and/or dedications given therein. -L. Preserve all the Invariant Sections of the Document, - unaltered in their text and in their titles. Section numbers - or the equivalent are not considered part of the section titles. -M. Delete any section Entitled "Endorsements". Such a section - may not be included in the Modified Version. -N. Do not retitle any existing section to be Entitled "Endorsements" - or to conflict in title with any Invariant Section. -O. Preserve any Warranty Disclaimers. +@enumerate A +@item +Use in the Title Page (and on the covers, if any) a title distinct +from that of the Document, and from those of previous versions +(which should, if there were any, be listed in the History section +of the Document). You may use the same title as a previous version +if the original publisher of that version gives permission. + +@item +List on the Title Page, as authors, one or more persons or entities +responsible for authorship of the modifications in the Modified +Version, together with at least five of the principal authors of the +Document (all of its principal authors, if it has fewer than five), +unless they release you from this requirement. + +@item +State on the Title page the name of the publisher of the +Modified Version, as the publisher. + +@item +Preserve all the copyright notices of the Document. + +@item +Add an appropriate copyright notice for your modifications +adjacent to the other copyright notices. + +@item +Include, immediately after the copyright notices, a license notice +giving the public permission to use the Modified Version under the +terms of this License, in the form shown in the Addendum below. + +@item +Preserve in that license notice the full lists of Invariant Sections +and required Cover Texts given in the Document's license notice. + +@item +Include an unaltered copy of this License. + +@item +Preserve the section Entitled ``History'', Preserve its Title, and add +to it an item stating at least the title, year, new authors, and +publisher of the Modified Version as given on the Title Page. If +there is no section Entitled ``History'' in the Document, create one +stating the title, year, authors, and publisher of the Document as +given on its Title Page, then add an item describing the Modified +Version as stated in the previous sentence. + +@item +Preserve the network location, if any, given in the Document for +public access to a Transparent copy of the Document, and likewise +the network locations given in the Document for previous versions +it was based on. These may be placed in the ``History'' section. +You may omit a network location for a work that was published at +least four years before the Document itself, or if the original +publisher of the version it refers to gives permission. + +@item +For any section Entitled ``Acknowledgements'' or ``Dedications'', Preserve +the Title of the section, and preserve in the section all the +substance and tone of each of the contributor acknowledgements and/or +dedications given therein. + +@item +Preserve all the Invariant Sections of the Document, +unaltered in their text and in their titles. Section numbers +or the equivalent are not considered part of the section titles. + +@item +Delete any section Entitled ``Endorsements''. Such a section +may not be included in the Modified Version. + +@item +Do not retitle any existing section to be Entitled ``Endorsements'' or +to conflict in title with any Invariant Section. + +@item +Preserve any Warranty Disclaimers. +@end enumerate If the Modified Version includes new front-matter sections or appendices that qualify as Secondary Sections and contain no material @@ -240,9 +279,9 @@ of these sections as invariant. To do this, add their titles to the list of Invariant Sections in the Modified Version's license notice. These titles must be distinct from any other section titles. -You may add a section Entitled "Endorsements", provided it contains +You may add a section Entitled ``Endorsements'', provided it contains nothing but endorsements of your Modified Version by various -parties--for example, statements of peer review or that the text has +parties---for example, statements of peer review or that the text has been approved by an organization as the authoritative definition of a standard. @@ -260,8 +299,8 @@ The author(s) and publisher(s) of the Document do not by this License give permission to use their names for publicity for or to assert or imply endorsement of any Modified Version. - -5. COMBINING DOCUMENTS +@item +COMBINING DOCUMENTS You may combine the Document with other documents released under this License, under the terms defined in section 4 above for modified @@ -279,34 +318,32 @@ author or publisher of that section if known, or else a unique number. Make the same adjustment to the section titles in the list of Invariant Sections in the license notice of the combined work. -In the combination, you must combine any sections Entitled "History" +In the combination, you must combine any sections Entitled ``History'' in the various original documents, forming one section Entitled -"History"; likewise combine any sections Entitled "Acknowledgements", -and any sections Entitled "Dedications". You must delete all sections -Entitled "Endorsements". - +``History''; likewise combine any sections Entitled ``Acknowledgements'', +and any sections Entitled ``Dedications''. You must delete all +sections Entitled ``Endorsements.'' -6. COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS +@item +COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS -You may make a collection consisting of the Document and other -documents released under this License, and replace the individual -copies of this License in the various documents with a single copy -that is included in the collection, provided that you follow the rules -of this License for verbatim copying of each of the documents in all -other respects. +You may make a collection consisting of the Document and other documents +released under this License, and replace the individual copies of this +License in the various documents with a single copy that is included in +the collection, provided that you follow the rules of this License for +verbatim copying of each of the documents in all other respects. -You may extract a single document from such a collection, and -distribute it individually under this License, provided you insert a -copy of this License into the extracted document, and follow this -License in all other respects regarding verbatim copying of that -document. +You may extract a single document from such a collection, and distribute +it individually under this License, provided you insert a copy of this +License into the extracted document, and follow this License in all +other respects regarding verbatim copying of that document. - -7. AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS +@item +AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS A compilation of the Document or its derivatives with other separate and independent documents or works, in or on a volume of a storage or -distribution medium, is called an "aggregate" if the copyright +distribution medium, is called an ``aggregate'' if the copyright resulting from the compilation is not used to limit the legal rights of the compilation's users beyond what the individual works permit. When the Document is included in an aggregate, this License does not @@ -321,8 +358,8 @@ electronic equivalent of covers if the Document is in electronic form. Otherwise they must appear on printed covers that bracket the whole aggregate. - -8. TRANSLATION +@item +TRANSLATION Translation is considered a kind of modification, so you may distribute translations of the Document under the terms of section 4. @@ -337,13 +374,13 @@ of those notices and disclaimers. In case of a disagreement between the translation and the original version of this License or a notice or disclaimer, the original version will prevail. -If a section in the Document is Entitled "Acknowledgements", -"Dedications", or "History", the requirement (section 4) to Preserve +If a section in the Document is Entitled ``Acknowledgements'', +``Dedications'', or ``History'', the requirement (section 4) to Preserve its Title (section 1) will typically require changing the actual title. - -9. TERMINATION +@item +TERMINATION You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Document except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt @@ -370,18 +407,18 @@ this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently reinstated, receipt of a copy of some or all of the same material does not give you any rights to use it. +@item +FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE -10. FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE - -The Free Software Foundation may publish new, revised versions of the -GNU Free Documentation License from time to time. Such new versions -will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in -detail to address new problems or concerns. See -https://www.gnu.org/licenses/. +The Free Software Foundation may publish new, revised versions +of the GNU Free Documentation License from time to time. Such new +versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may +differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. See +@uref{https://www.gnu.org/licenses/}. Each version of the License is given a distinguishing version number. If the Document specifies that a particular numbered version of this -License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the option of +License ``or any later version'' applies to it, you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of that specified version or of any later version that has been published (not as a draft) by the Free Software Foundation. If the Document does not specify a version @@ -392,54 +429,67 @@ License can be used, that proxy's public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you to choose that version for the Document. -11. RELICENSING +@item +RELICENSING -"Massive Multiauthor Collaboration Site" (or "MMC Site") means any +``Massive Multiauthor Collaboration Site'' (or ``MMC Site'') means any World Wide Web server that publishes copyrightable works and also provides prominent facilities for anybody to edit those works. A public wiki that anybody can edit is an example of such a server. A -"Massive Multiauthor Collaboration" (or "MMC") contained in the site -means any set of copyrightable works thus published on the MMC site. - -"CC-BY-SA" means the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 -license published by Creative Commons Corporation, a not-for-profit -corporation with a principal place of business in San Francisco, -California, as well as future copyleft versions of that license +``Massive Multiauthor Collaboration'' (or ``MMC'') contained in the +site means any set of copyrightable works thus published on the MMC +site. + +``CC-BY-SA'' means the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 +license published by Creative Commons Corporation, a not-for-profit +corporation with a principal place of business in San Francisco, +California, as well as future copyleft versions of that license published by that same organization. -"Incorporate" means to publish or republish a Document, in whole or in -part, as part of another Document. +``Incorporate'' means to publish or republish a Document, in whole or +in part, as part of another Document. -An MMC is "eligible for relicensing" if it is licensed under this -License, and if all works that were first published under this License -somewhere other than this MMC, and subsequently incorporated in whole or -in part into the MMC, (1) had no cover texts or invariant sections, and -(2) were thus incorporated prior to November 1, 2008. +An MMC is ``eligible for relicensing'' if it is licensed under this +License, and if all works that were first published under this License +somewhere other than this MMC, and subsequently incorporated in whole +or in part into the MMC, (1) had no cover texts or invariant sections, +and (2) were thus incorporated prior to November 1, 2008. The operator of an MMC Site may republish an MMC contained in the site under CC-BY-SA on the same site at any time before August 1, 2009, provided the MMC is eligible for relicensing. +@end enumerate -ADDENDUM: How to use this License for your documents +@page +@heading ADDENDUM: How to use this License for your documents To use this License in a document you have written, include a copy of the License in the document and put the following copyright and license notices just after the title page: - Copyright (c) YEAR YOUR NAME. - Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document - under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 - or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; - with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. - A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU - Free Documentation License". +@smallexample +@group + Copyright (C) @var{year} @var{your name}. + Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document + under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 + or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; + with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover + Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled ``GNU + Free Documentation License''. +@end group +@end smallexample If you have Invariant Sections, Front-Cover Texts and Back-Cover Texts, -replace the "with...Texts." line with this: +replace the ``with@dots{}Texts.''@: line with this: - with the Invariant Sections being LIST THEIR TITLES, with the - Front-Cover Texts being LIST, and with the Back-Cover Texts being LIST. +@smallexample +@group + with the Invariant Sections being @var{list their titles}, with + the Front-Cover Texts being @var{list}, and with the Back-Cover Texts + being @var{list}. +@end group +@end smallexample If you have Invariant Sections without Cover Texts, or some other combination of the three, merge those two alternatives to suit the @@ -449,3 +499,7 @@ If your document contains nontrivial examples of program code, we recommend releasing these examples in parallel under your choice of free software license, such as the GNU General Public License, to permit their use in free software. + +@c Local Variables: +@c ispell-local-pdict: "ispell-dict" +@c End: diff --git a/gpl.texi b/gpl.texi new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c007dc0 --- /dev/null +++ b/gpl.texi @@ -0,0 +1,717 @@ +@c The GNU General Public License. +@center Version 3, 29 June 2007 + +@c This file is intended to be included within another document, +@c hence no sectioning command or @node. + +@display +Copyright @copyright{} 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. @url{https://fsf.org/} + +Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this +license document, but changing it is not allowed. +@end display + +@heading Preamble + +The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for +software and other kinds of works. + +The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed +to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast, +the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom +to share and change all versions of a program---to make sure it remains +free software for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, +use the GNU General Public License for most of our software; it +applies also to any other work released this way by its authors. You +can apply it to your programs, too. + +When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not +price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you +have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for +them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you +want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new +free programs, and that you know you can do these things. + +To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you +these rights or asking you to surrender the rights. Therefore, you +have certain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the +software, or if you modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom +of others. + +For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether +gratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same +freedoms that you received. You must make sure that they, too, +receive or can get the source code. And you must show them these +terms so they know their rights. + +Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps: +(1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License +giving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it. + +For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains +that there is no warranty for this free software. For both users' and +authors' sake, the GPL requires that modified versions be marked as +changed, so that their problems will not be attributed erroneously to +authors of previous versions. + +Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run +modified versions of the software inside them, although the +manufacturer can do so. This is fundamentally incompatible with the +aim of protecting users' freedom to change the software. The +systematic pattern of such abuse occurs in the area of products for +individuals to use, which is precisely where it is most unacceptable. +Therefore, we have designed this version of the GPL to prohibit the +practice for those products. If such problems arise substantially in +other domains, we stand ready to extend this provision to those +domains in future versions of the GPL, as needed to protect the +freedom of users. + +Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents. +States should not allow patents to restrict development and use of +software on general-purpose computers, but in those that do, we wish +to avoid the special danger that patents applied to a free program +could make it effectively proprietary. To prevent this, the GPL +assures that patents cannot be used to render the program non-free. + +The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and +modification follow. + +@heading TERMS AND CONDITIONS + +@enumerate 0 +@item Definitions. + +``This License'' refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License. + +``Copyright'' also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds +of works, such as semiconductor masks. + +``The Program'' refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this +License. Each licensee is addressed as ``you''. ``Licensees'' and +``recipients'' may be individuals or organizations. + +To ``modify'' a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work +in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of +an exact copy. The resulting work is called a ``modified version'' of +the earlier work or a work ``based on'' the earlier work. + +A ``covered work'' means either the unmodified Program or a work based +on the Program. + +To ``propagate'' a work means to do anything with it that, without +permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for +infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a +computer or modifying a private copy. Propagation includes copying, +distribution (with or without modification), making available to the +public, and in some countries other activities as well. + +To ``convey'' a work means any kind of propagation that enables other +parties to make or receive copies. Mere interaction with a user +through a computer network, with no transfer of a copy, is not +conveying. + +An interactive user interface displays ``Appropriate Legal Notices'' to +the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible +feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2) +tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the +extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the +work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License. If +the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a +menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion. + +@item Source Code. + +The ``source code'' for a work means the preferred form of the work for +making modifications to it. ``Object code'' means any non-source form +of a work. + +A ``Standard Interface'' means an interface that either is an official +standard defined by a recognized standards body, or, in the case of +interfaces specified for a particular programming language, one that +is widely used among developers working in that language. + +The ``System Libraries'' of an executable work include anything, other +than the work as a whole, that (a) is included in the normal form of +packaging a Major Component, but which is not part of that Major +Component, and (b) serves only to enable use of the work with that +Major Component, or to implement a Standard Interface for which an +implementation is available to the public in source code form. A +``Major Component'', in this context, means a major essential component +(kernel, window system, and so on) of the specific operating system +(if any) on which the executable work runs, or a compiler used to +produce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it. + +The ``Corresponding Source'' for a work in object code form means all +the source code needed to generate, install, and (for an executable +work) run the object code and to modify the work, including scripts to +control those activities. However, it does not include the work's +System Libraries, or general-purpose tools or generally available free +programs which are used unmodified in performing those activities but +which are not part of the work. 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This License acknowledges your +rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law. + +You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not convey, +without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains in force. +You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose of having +them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you with +facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with the +terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do not +control copyright. Those thus making or running the covered works for +you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction and +control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of your +copyrighted material outside their relationship with you. + +Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under the +conditions stated below. 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This +requirement modifies the requirement in section 4 to ``keep intact all +notices''. + +@item +You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this License to +anyone who comes into possession of a copy. This License will +therefore apply, along with any applicable section 7 additional terms, +to the whole of the work, and all its parts, regardless of how they +are packaged. This License gives no permission to license the work in +any other way, but it does not invalidate such permission if you have +separately received it. + +@item +If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display +Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive +interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your work +need not make them do so. +@end enumerate + +A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent +works, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work, +and which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program, +in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an +``aggregate'' if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not +used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users +beyond what the individual works permit. 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But this requirement does not apply +if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install +modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has +been installed in ROM). + +The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a +requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or +updates for a work that has been modified or installed by the +recipient, or for the User Product in which it has been modified or +installed. Access to a network may be denied when the modification +itself materially and adversely affects the operation of the network +or violates the rules and protocols for communication across the +network. + +Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided, +in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly +documented (and with an implementation available to the public in +source code form), and must require no special password or key for +unpacking, reading or copying. + +@item Additional Terms. + +``Additional permissions'' are terms that supplement the terms of this +License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions. +Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall +be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent +that they are valid under applicable law. If additional permissions +apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately +under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by +this License without regard to the additional permissions. + +When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option +remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of +it. (Additional permissions may be written to require their own +removal in certain cases when you modify the work.) You may place +additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work, +for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission. + +Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you +add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders +of that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms: + +@enumerate a +@item +Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the terms +of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or + +@item +Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or author +attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal Notices +displayed by works containing it; or + +@item +Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, or +requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in +reasonable ways as different from the original version; or + +@item +Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or +authors of the material; or + +@item +Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some trade +names, trademarks, or service marks; or + +@item +Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that material by +anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions of it) with +contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, for any +liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on those +licensors and authors. +@end enumerate + +All other non-permissive additional terms are considered ``further +restrictions'' within the meaning of section 10. If the Program as you +received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is +governed by this License along with a term that is a further +restriction, you may remove that term. If a license document contains +a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this +License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms +of that license document, provided that the further restriction does +not survive such relicensing or conveying. + +If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you +must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the +additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating +where to find the applicable terms. + +Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the +form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions; the +above requirements apply either way. + +@item Termination. + +You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly +provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or +modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under +this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third +paragraph of section 11). + +However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your license +from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a) provisionally, +unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and finally +terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright holder +fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means prior to +60 days after the cessation. + +Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is +reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the +violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have +received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that +copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after +your receipt of the notice. + +Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the +licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under +this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently +reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same +material under section 10. + +@item Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies. + +You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or run +a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work +occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission +to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However, +nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or +modify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do +not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a +covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so. + +@item Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients. + +Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically +receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and +propagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible +for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License. + +An ``entity transaction'' is a transaction transferring control of an +organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an +organization, or merging organizations. If propagation of a covered +work results from an entity transaction, each party to that +transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever +licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could +give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the +Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if +the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts. + +You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the +rights granted or affirmed under this License. For example, you may +not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of +rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation +(including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that +any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for +sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it. + +@item Patents. + +A ``contributor'' is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this +License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The +work thus licensed is called the contributor's ``contributor version''. + +A contributor's ``essential patent claims'' are all patent claims owned +or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or +hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted +by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version, +but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a +consequence of further modification of the contributor version. For +purposes of this definition, ``control'' includes the right to grant +patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of +this License. + +Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free +patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to +make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and +propagate the contents of its contributor version. + +In the following three paragraphs, a ``patent license'' is any express +agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent +(such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to +sue for patent infringement). To ``grant'' such a patent license to a +party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a +patent against the party. + +If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license, +and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone +to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a +publicly available network server or other readily accessible means, +then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so +available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the +patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner +consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent +license to downstream recipients. ``Knowingly relying'' means you have +actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the +covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work +in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that +country that you have reason to believe are valid. + +If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or +arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a +covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties +receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify +or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license +you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered +work and works based on it. + +A patent license is ``discriminatory'' if it does not include within the +scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is conditioned on +the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are specifically +granted under this License. You may not convey a covered work if you +are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is in the +business of distributing software, under which you make payment to the +third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying the +work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the parties +who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory patent +license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work conveyed by +you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily for and in +connection with specific products or compilations that contain the +covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement, or that patent +license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007. + +Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting +any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may +otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law. + +@item No Surrender of Others' Freedom. + +If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or +otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not +excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey +a covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under +this License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a +consequence you may not convey it at all. For example, if you agree +to terms that obligate you to collect a royalty for further conveying +from those to whom you convey the Program, the only way you could +satisfy both those terms and this License would be to refrain entirely +from conveying the Program. + +@item Use with the GNU Affero General Public License. + +Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have +permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed +under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single +combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this +License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work, +but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License, +section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the +combination as such. + +@item Revised Versions of this License. + +The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions +of the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new +versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may +differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. + +Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program +specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General Public +License ``or any later version'' applies to it, you have the option of +following the terms and conditions either of that numbered version or +of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. If +the Program does not specify a version number of the GNU General +Public License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free +Software Foundation. + +If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future versions +of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's public +statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you to +choose that version for the Program. + +Later license versions may give you additional or different +permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any +author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a +later version. + +@item Disclaimer of Warranty. + +THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY +APPLICABLE LAW@. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT +HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM ``AS IS'' WITHOUT +WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +A PARTICULAR PURPOSE@. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND +PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU@. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE +DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR +CORRECTION. + +@item Limitation of Liability. + +IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING +WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR +CONVEYS THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, +INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES +ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT +NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR +LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM +TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER +PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. + +@item Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16. + +If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided +above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms, +reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates +an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the +Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a +copy of the Program in return for a fee. + +@end enumerate + +@heading END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS + +@heading How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs + +If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest +possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it +free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these +terms. + +To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest +to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively +state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least +the ``copyright'' line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. + +@smallexample +@var{one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.} +Copyright (C) @var{year} @var{name of author} + +This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at +your option) any later version. + +This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but +WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE@. See the GNU +General Public License for more details. + +You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +along with this program. If not, see @url{https://www.gnu.org/licenses/}. +@end smallexample + +Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. + +If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short +notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode: + +@smallexample +@var{program} Copyright (C) @var{year} @var{name of author} +This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type @samp{show w}. +This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it +under certain conditions; type @samp{show c} for details. +@end smallexample + +The hypothetical commands @samp{show w} and @samp{show c} should show +the appropriate parts of the General Public License. Of course, your +program's commands might be different; for a GUI interface, you would +use an ``about box''. + +You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school, +if any, to sign a ``copyright disclaimer'' for the program, if necessary. +For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see +@url{https://www.gnu.org/licenses/}. + +The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your +program into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine +library, you may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary +applications with the library. If this is what you want to do, use +the GNU Lesser General Public License instead of this License. But +first, please read @url{https://www.gnu.org/licenses/why-not-lgpl.html}. diff --git a/gpl.txt b/gpl.txt deleted file mode 100644 index f288702..0000000 --- a/gpl.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,674 +0,0 @@ - GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE - Version 3, 29 June 2007 - - Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. - Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies - of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. - - Preamble - - The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for -software and other kinds of works. - - The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed -to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast, -the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to -share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free -software for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use the -GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to -any other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to -your programs, too. - - When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not -price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you -have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for -them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you -want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new -free programs, and that you know you can do these things. - - To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you -these rights or asking you to surrender the rights. Therefore, you have -certain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the software, or if -you modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom of others. - - For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether -gratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same -freedoms that you received. You must make sure that they, too, receive -or can get the source code. And you must show them these terms so they -know their rights. - - Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps: -(1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License -giving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it. - - For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains -that there is no warranty for this free software. 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If such problems arise substantially in other domains, we -stand ready to extend this provision to those domains in future versions -of the GPL, as needed to protect the freedom of users. - - Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents. -States should not allow patents to restrict development and use of -software on general-purpose computers, but in those that do, we wish to -avoid the special danger that patents applied to a free program could -make it effectively proprietary. To prevent this, the GPL assures that -patents cannot be used to render the program non-free. - - The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and -modification follow. - - TERMS AND CONDITIONS - - 0. Definitions. - - "This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License. - - "Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of -works, such as semiconductor masks. - - "The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this -License. Each licensee is addressed as "you". "Licensees" and -"recipients" may be individuals or organizations. - - To "modify" a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work -in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of an -exact copy. The resulting work is called a "modified version" of the -earlier work or a work "based on" the earlier work. - - A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based -on the Program. - - To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without -permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for -infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a -computer or modifying a private copy. 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If your program is a subroutine library, you -may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with -the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General -Public License instead of this License. But first, please read -. -- 2.31.1